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Blue Flag Beaches "EMPOWER IAS"

In news:

  • The Environment Minister has virtually hoisted the international blue flags in 8 beaches across the country

 

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Blue Flag Certification:

  • Blue Flag beaches are considered the cleanest beaches of the world.
  • The Blue Flag is one of the world’s most recognised voluntary eco-labels awarded to beaches, marinas, and sustainable boating tourism operators.
  • In order to qualify for the Blue Flag, a series of stringent environmental, educational, safety, and accessibility criteria must be met and maintained.
  • The Blue Flag Programme for beaches and marinas is run by the international, non-governmental, non-profit organisation FEE (the Foundation for Environmental Education).
  • FEE (the Foundation for Environmental Education) was established in France in 1985.
  • On the lines of Blue Flag certification, India has also launched its own eco-label BEAMS.

 

Which are the 8 beaches?

The beaches where the International Blue Flags were hoisted are:

  1. Kappad (Kerala)
  2. Shivrajpur (Gujarat)
  3. Ghoghla (Diu)
  4. Kasarkod and
  5. Padubidri (Karnataka)
  6. Rushikonda (Andhra Pradesh)
  7. Golden (Odisha) and
  8. Radhanagar (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)

 

BEAMS

  • On this occasion, India has also launched India’s own eco-label BEAMS (Beach Environment & Aesthetics Management Services) under ICZM (Integrated Coastal Zone Management) project.
  • This is launched by the Society of Integrated Coastal Management (SICOM) and the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC).

 

The objectives of BEAMS program is to:

  • Abate pollution in coastal waters,
  • Promote sustainable development of beach facilities,
  • Protect & conserve coastal ecosystems & natural resources,
  • Strive and maintain high standards of cleanliness,
  • Hygiene & safety for beachgoers in accordance with coastal environment & regulations.

 

Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan

  • Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan (ICZM) is a process for the management of the coast using an integrated approach, regarding all aspects of the coastal zone, including geographical and political boundaries, in an attempt to achieve sustainability.
  • The concept of ICZM was born in 1992 during the Earth Summit of Rio de Janeiro.
  • The specifics regarding ICZM is set out in the proceedings of the summit within Agenda 21.

 

Implementation

  • It is a World Bank assisted project and is being implemented by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC).
  • The National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management (NCSCM), Chennai, is providing scientific and technical inputs.